Parashat 05/04/2011

 

When Ya’akov gives his blessings to his 12 sons on his deathbed, he gave each one a blessing “according to his [own, particular] blessing.”  That is, each of the tribes has a role to play in the evolution of the Jewish people as a whole, and it is the interplay of all these different tendencies that produces the full spectrum of the Jewish people’s inner life and influence on our surroundings.  (Converts and people born of a Jewish mother and a non-Jewish father form a kind of “13 , they were able to enter the courtyard of the Temple and purify it, light the menorah and re-establish the sacrificial service.  Unfortunately, they (and their offspring) also assumed the role of King, which is reserved for the tribe of Yehudah.  The dynasty soon succumbed to internecine squabbling, murder, and an unfortunate “invitation” to the Romans to intervene, which led directly to the destruction of the Second Temple, and the loss of Jewish sovereignty in Israel for two thousand years.  (Since they were leading the revolt it must have been permissible for them to become impure from contact with dead bodies, as undoubtedly must have happened.  But since leading the nation in warfare is more the business of the King than the Kohanim , perhaps this is also another example of proper boundaries’ being breached.)

 

Why should this be the case?  We do know that genetic testing has demonstrated that Jews are more similar genetically to other Jews widely separated in space, than they are with non-Jews in their host countries.  We also know that there are genetic markers on the Y-chromosome (carried exclusively by males) that appear to be almost unique to men who identify themselves as Kohanim .  Since our traits and proclivities are at least partially determined by our DNA, it appears that there is a physiological basis for the different tribes’ assumption of different roles within the larger community of Israel.  And clearly, the community as a whole is strengthened when each of its members plays to his or her specific strengths.  This would apply to tribal roles, gender roles, etc.  In Hebrew the part each of us is given to play is called our tafkid and King reflects the duality inherent in the human condition.  We are a soul, infinite and eternal, but we inhabit a mortal body.  The body allows the soul to interact with and elevate the physical world, but when the soul stops directing the activity of the body, and instead becomes, as it were, fused with and under the control of the body and its ephemeral desires, then it gets dragged down into the mud of earth-bound materiality.  Rather than the spirit raising up the material, the material drags the spirit down.  The result, in order for the spirit to be free, is necessarily death.  In fact, the commentators raise the possibility that it is this necessity for death to free the soul from its material prison, that is the reason for the fact that Torah legislates contamination for anyone who comes into contact with a human corpse.


Kohanim Genetic Testing - Bookshelf

The God gene, how faith is hardwired into our genes

The God gene, how faith is hardwired into our genes

The Cohanim genetic signature is not a recent invention, or a consequence of ... rates of 5 to 10 percent, the percentage routinely found by DNA testing. ...

How to Interpret Family History and Ancestry DNA Test Results for Beginners, The Geography and History of Your Relatives

How to Interpret Family History and Ancestry DNA Test Results for Beginners, The Geography and History of Your Relatives

Ashkenazi and Sephardi Cohens or Cohanim genetic signatures of the Y chromosome are similar. The branches originated before they split. ...

Avotaynu, the international review of Jewish genealogy

Avotaynu, the international review of Jewish genealogy

A New Test for Women When Family Tree DNA started, it had the advantage of being able to match people against the Cohanim gene parameters. The Cohanim test ...

DNA & tradition, the genetic link to the ancient Hebrews

DNA & tradition, the genetic link to the ancient Hebrews

Thus, a study was undertaken to test the hypothesis that all Jewish Kohanim today are related through a single paternal lineage, a lineage that should trace ...

Genetics, mass media and identity, a case study of the genetic research on the Lemba and Bene Israel

Genetics, mass media and identity, a case study of the genetic research on the Lemba and Bene Israel

don't, will somebody else come along, a genetic testing company, ... Commenting on the 'Cohanim' study on the website of Aish HaTorah Rabbi Yaakov Kleiman ...

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Interested in learning about what is Kohanim genetic testing? Read on to find out more. ... Kohanim genetic testing is a research process taking place in relation to the Jewish ...

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Kohen - Definition | WordIQ.com
Since Aaron was a Levite, this means that all Kohanim are Levites. ... tradition that Kohanim are actually descended from Aaron, was supported by genetic testing (Skorecki et al. ...